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CHOOSING THE RIGHT
MANUFACTURED HOME
Manufactured homes typically cost more in
utilities than traditional homes; this is generally due to limited
amounts of insulation that could be used when the homes were
constructed. Many manufactured homes also use electric strip
heating as the main heat source during the winter, which adds
considerable amounts to an electric bill.
Here are a few things to consider when choosing a
manufactured home:
Heating and Cooling System
What type of heating and cooling system does the home have?
The type of system that your manufactured home has, typically
determines the type of electric bills that you might expect.
Many manufactured homes use heat pumps for heating and cooling
purposes. Others use air conditioners with gas or electric
furnaces. Electric furnaces are the most expensive form of
heating available. Click on the following links for electric
cost estimates on gas, electric, and heat pump use, and heat pump
information in general:
Estimated
Electric Cost For Heating and Cooling
Heat
Pump Information
Age of Units
How old is the manufactured home that you are considering, and more
importantly, how old are the appliances and heating and cooling
systems. Average life span of most heating and cooling systems
is 15 years. As HVAC systems and appliances age, they lose
their efficiency resulting in higher costs. Also, insulation
and caulking also loose efficiency over time, so take the time to
look at these items as well. Make sure that the home actually
has insulation in the floor over the crawlspace and that caulking
around windows and doors is in place.
Orientation of the Home
A manufactured home that faces the east or the west will experience
higher temperature increases during the day, throughout the summer
months, than units that face north or south. This may result
in higher cost for east-west facing units that for others.
Also, homes that are shaded during the hottest parts of the day by
trees will have lower cooling costs during the summer.
Windows and Doors
How tight do the windows and doors seal on the home that you are
viewing? Double pane windows that seal tightly are a plus.
Also check sliding glass doors for tight fits. Leaky windows
and doors can result in higher energy costs. Rope caulk, which
is removable caulking, can be purchased from a local hardware store
and be used to compensate for air leaks around windows.
Water Heating
Consider the type of water heater that your home uses.
Electric water heaters use approximately $30 of kilowatts per month
and are typically a large portion of your bill. You could have
the homeowner adjust the temperature on your water heater to
partially lower this cost. A temperature setting of 125
degrees Fahrenheit is recommended for a water heater.
Other Equipment
Some rental properties may have other equipment to consider in your
costs. A home that uses a well pump has an additional cost
that adds to your power bill. Pools or hot tubs that may be
part of a rental property can also add more expense to your monthly
bill. Remember to consider all of the electrical equipment in
a home when planning your budget.
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