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CHOOSING THE RIGHT RENTAL
HOME
Here are a few things to consider when choosing a
rental home:
Heating and Cooling System
What type of heating and cooling system does the home have?
The type of system that the home has, typically determines the type
of electric bills that you might expect. You can expect a
higher winter time electric bill in a home with a heat pump, than in
a home with a gas furnace. Click on the following links for
electric cost estimates on gas, electric, and heat pump use, and
heat pump information in general:
Estimated
Electric Cost For Heating and Cooling
Heat
Pump Information
Age of Units
How old is the home that you are considering, and more importantly,
how old are the appliances and heating and cooling systems.
The average life span of most heating and cooling systems is 15
years. As HVAC systems and appliances age, they lose their
efficiency resulting in higher costs. Insulation and caulking
also loose efficiency over time, so take the time to look at these
items as well. Take a quick look in the attic. If the
tops of the ceiling joists or bare ceiling areas are visible, then
the insulation is not up to standards, and could result in higher
heating and cooling costs for the home. If the home is on a
crawlspace take a quick look to make sure that the home has
insulation in the floor over the crawlspace. Also check to see
that caulking around the windows and doors is in good shape.
Orientation of the Home
A home that faces the east or the west will experience higher
temperature increases during the day, throughout the summer months,
than units that face north or south. This may result in higher
cost for east-west facing units that for others. Also, homes
that are shaded during the hottest parts of the day by trees will
have lower cooling costs during the summer.
Windows and Doors
How tight do the windows and doors seal on the home that you are
viewing? Double pane windows that seal tightly are a plus.
Also check sliding glass doors for tight fits. Leaky windows
and doors can result in higher energy costs. Rope caulk, which
is removable caulking, can be purchased from a local hardware store
and be used to compensate for air leaks around windows.
Water Heating
Consider the type of water heater that your home uses.
Electric water heaters use approximately $30 of kilowatts per month
and are typically a large portion of your bill. You could have
the homeowner adjust the temperature on your water heater to
partially lower this cost. A temperature setting of 125
degrees Fahrenheit is recommended for a water heater.
Other Equipment
Some rental properties may have other equipment to consider in your
costs. A home that uses a well pump has an additional cost
that adds to your power bill. Pools or hot tubs that may be
part of a rental property can also add more expense to your monthly
bill. Remember to consider all of the electrical equipment in
a home when planning your budget.
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